morgenlese
All grammar topics

A1 Beginner

Präsens (present tense)

The Präsens is used for things happening now, for habits, and often for the future too: Morgen arbeite ich. Take the infinitive, remove -en, and add the ending for the person. Some verbs change their vowel with du and er/sie/es: fahren → du fährst, lesen → er liest.

Pattern

stem + -e / -st / -t / -en / -t / -en (ich / du / er·sie·es / wir / ihr / sie·Sie)

Common mistake

Forgetting the -st ending with du.

Du wohnt in Berlin.

Du wohnst in Berlin.

Quick check

  1. Ich ______ jeden Morgen Kaffee.

    trinke · trinkst · trinkt

    Show answer

    trinke — With ich, the verb ends in -e.

  2. Du ______ sehr gut Deutsch.

    spreche · sprichst · sprecht

    Show answer

    sprichst — sprechen changes e → i with du: du sprichst.

  3. Wir ______ in einer kleinen Wohnung.

    wohnt · wohne · wohnen

    Show answer

    wohnen — With wir, the verb ends in -en, like the infinitive.

Stories that practice it

MorgenleseNr. 1

Auf dem Markt

A1Food · 3 min

Every Saturday, Milena buys fruit and vegetables at the market. Today she counts her coins, and something doesn't add up.

Präsens (present tense) · Akkusativ (accusative case) · 7 new words

MorgenleseNr. 17

Das Konzert im Park

A1Culture · 3 min

A free summer concert in the park, a blanket, bread, cheese and good friends. What could go wrong?

Präsens (present tense) · Akkusativ (accusative case) · 6 new words

MorgenleseNr. 33

Das erste Treffen

A1Relationships · 2 min

Anna and Max meet in a park for the first time. Both are a little nervous – how will it go?

Präsens (present tense) · 8 new words

MorgenleseNr. 41

Der neue Erzieher

A1Work · 3 min

It's Tarik's first day as a kindergarten teacher. Twelve children are waiting for him, and they are a tough audience.

Präsens (present tense) · Modalverben (modal verbs) · 6 new words

MorgenleseNr. 49

Der Schlüssel im Kühlschrank

A1Daily life · 3 min

On Monday morning Leo can't find his key and is late for work. In the evening, his kitchen has a surprise for him.

Präsens (present tense) · Negation: nicht vs. kein · 7 new words

MorgenleseNr. 57

Der Wecker klingelt nicht

A1Daily life · 3 min

Mia wakes up, and it is already bright outside. Her alarm clock didn't ring, and now every minute counts.

Präsens (present tense) · Negation: nicht vs. kein · 6 new words

MorgenleseNr. 73

Die Katze von nebenan

A1Mystery · 3 min

Every evening a grey cat sits at Anna and Max's door. They feed her and give her a name, but nobody really knows who she is.

Präsens (present tense) · Negation: nicht vs. kein · 6 new words

MorgenleseNr. 93

Ein Tag in Berlin

A1Travel · 2 min

Anna spends a day in Berlin: the train, the big sights, friendly people and, in the evening, a café.

Präsens (present tense) · 8 new words

MorgenleseNr. 113

Mein Job im Supermarkt

A1Work · 3 min

Ali works at the supermarket checkout and knows his regular customers well. Only one of them is a small mystery.

Präsens (present tense) · Akkusativ (accusative case) · 6 new words

MorgenleseNr. 117

Mein Tandempartner

A1Relationships · 3 min

Every Thursday Lukas and Carmen swap languages over coffee: one hour of German, one hour of Spanish. This week they meet in a kitchen instead.

Präsens (present tense) · Verbzweitstellung (verb in position 2) · 7 new words

MorgenleseNr. 125

Meine Schwester Ana

A1Relationships · 3 min

Marko lives in Berlin, and his sister Ana comes from Novi Sad to visit for a week. She loves every minute of it, maybe a little too much.

Präsens (present tense) · Verbzweitstellung (verb in position 2) · 7 new words

MorgenleseNr. 129

Mit dem Zug nach Hamburg

A1Travel · 3 min

Lena is taking the train alone for the first time, and she has a window seat. But someone is already sitting in it.

Präsens (present tense) · Verbzweitstellung (verb in position 2) · 6 new words

MorgenleseNr. 141

Samstag im Park

A1Sports · 3 min

On a sunny Saturday, Mia and her friends play football in the park. Then Paul arrives with his small, very fast dog.

Präsens (present tense) · Verbzweitstellung (verb in position 2) · 6 new words

MorgenleseNr. 145

Urlaub am Meer

A1Travel · 3 min

The Haddad family spends a week by the North Sea, but the weather has its own plans. Will they see the sun at all?

Präsens (present tense) · Verbzweitstellung (verb in position 2) · 7 new words

MorgenleseNr. 153

Wer spielt Klavier?

A1Mystery · 3 min

Every evening at eight, someone in the building plays the piano, always the same song. But nobody in the building has a piano.

Präsens (present tense) · Negation: nicht vs. kein · 7 new words